¿What is Decadron (Dexamethasonen)?
Decadron (Dexamethasonen) is in a class of drugs called steroids. Decadron (Dexamethasonen) reduces swelling and decreases the body's immune response. Decadron (Dexamethasonen) is used to treat many different conditions. It is used to treat endocrine (hormonal) disorders when the body does not produce enough of its own steroids. It is also used to treat many immune and allergic disorders, such as arthritis, lupus, severe psoriasis, severe asthma, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease. Decadron (Dexamethasonen) may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
¿What is the most important information I should know about Decadron (Dexamethasonen)?
Do not stop taking Decadron (Dexamethasonen) suddenly if you have been taking it for a few weeks. You may need a gradual reduction in dosage before you stop taking this medication. Take Decadron (Dexamethasonen) with food or milk to lessen stomach upset. Carry some type of medical identification that will let others know you are taking Decadron (Dexamethasonen) in the case of an emergency.
¿What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Decadron (Dexamethasonen)?
Do not take Decadron (Dexamethasonen) if you have a serious bacterial, viral, or fungal infection. Decadron (Dexamethasonen) weakens the body's immune response and thus its ability to fight infection. Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have
- kidney disease,
- liver disease,
- high blood pressure or heart disease,
- ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or stomach ulcers,
- hypothyroidism,
- a psychiatric condition,
- osteoporosis,
- myasthenia gravis,
- diabetes mellitus, or
- any other medical conditions.
You may not be able to take Decadron (Dexamethasonen), or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above. Decadron (Dexamethasonen) is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether Decadron (Dexamethasonen) will harm an unborn baby. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. Decadron (Dexamethasonen) passes into breast milk. Do not take Decadron (Dexamethasonen) without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
¿How should I take Decadron (Dexamethasonen)?
Take Decadron (Dexamethasonen) exactly as directed by your doctor. Do not take more or less than is prescribed for you. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you. Take each dose with a full glass of water. Take Decadron (Dexamethasonen) with food or milk to lessen stomach upset. Measure the liquid with the dropper provided or with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup. Ask your pharmacist for a dose-measuring spoon or cup if you do not have one. If you are taking one dose daily, take that dose before 9 a.m. if possible, to follow the body's natural cycle. If you take more than one dose daily, space the doses evenly throughout the day as directed by your doctor. Do not stop taking Decadron (Dexamethasonen) suddenly if you have been taking it for a few weeks. You may need a gradual reduction in dosage before you stop taking this medication. Carry some type of medical identification that will let others know you are taking Decadron (Dexamethasonen) at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
in the case of an emergency. Store
¿What happens if I miss a dose?
If you take one dose daily, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if you don't remember until the next day, skip the dose you missed and take only the regular daily dose. If you take more than one dose daily, you can either take the missed dose as soon as you remember, or you can take two doses (the one you missed plus the regularly scheduled dose) when it is time for the next dose. If you take one dose every other day, take the missed dose as soon as you remember, then go back to your regular every-other-day schedule.
¿What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention. A single large dose of this medication is unlikely to cause symptoms or death. An overdose is more likely to be caused by a chronic overdose--large doses taken over a period of time. Symptoms of an overdose include obesity (especially around the stomach); a round face; increased hair growth (especially around the face); acne; bruising; increased blood pressure; swollen hands, feet, or ankles (fluid retention); and sore or weak muscles.
¿What should I avoid while taking Decadron (Dexamethasonen)?
Use alcohol cautiously. Acting together, alcohol and Decadron (Dexamethasonen) can be damaging to the stomach. Avoid sources of infection. Wash your hands frequently and keep them away from the mouth and eyes. Your immune system may be weakened while taking Decadron (Dexamethasonen). Do not receive any immunizations during treatment with Decadron (Dexamethasonen) without first talking to your doctor. Decadron (Dexamethasonen) side effects If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop taking Decadron (Dexamethasonen) and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately:
- an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives);
- increased blood pressure (severe headache or blurred vision); or
- sudden weight gain (more than 5 pounds in a day or two).
- Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take Decadron (Dexamethasonen) and talk to your doctor if you experience
- insomnia;
- nausea, vomiting, or stomach upset;
- fatigue or dizziness;
- muscle weakness or joint pain;
- problems with diabetes control; or
- increased hunger or thirst.
Other side effects that occur only rarely, usually with high doses of Decadron (Dexamethasonen), include
- acne,
- increased hair growth,
- thinning of the skin,
- cataracts,
- glaucoma,
- osteoporosis,
- roundness of the face, and
- changes in behavior.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
¿What other drugs will affect Decadron (Dexamethasonen)?
Do not take any other over-the-counter or prescription medications, including herbal products, during treatment with Decadron (Dexamethasonen) without first talking to your doctor. Many other medicines can interact with Decadron (Dexamethasonen) resulting in side effects or altered effectiveness of the medications.
¿Where can I get more information?
- Your pharmacist has addition information written for health professionals about Decadron (Dexamethasonen) that you may read.
